Tn sales tax calculator. Download rate tables.
Tn sales tax calculator. Chat with a specialist.
Tn sales tax calculator Just enter the ZIP code of the location in which the purchase is made! Keep in mind that sales tax jurisdiction rules can sometimes be too complicated to Sales Tax Calculator; Electronic Insurance Verification System; License Plates; New to State; Boats; Dealer Info & EZ Tag; Name Change; Business Information; Estate & Wills; Marriage Licenses; Murfreesboro, TN 37130 Phone: (615) 898-7800 Fax: (615) 898-7830 8AM - 4PM Monday-Thursday 8AM - 5PM Friday. How 2024 Sales taxes are calculated for zip code 37087. Local Sales Tax is 2. The general sales tax rate in , Tennessee is determined by a combination of state, county, and city tax rates. Sales Tax Calculator of Tennessee for 2021 Q2 Calculation of the general sales taxes of Tennessee State for 2021 Q2 Amount before taxes Sales tax rate(s) 7% 8. Chat with a specialist. 3 days ago · Sales Tax Computation In Tennessee, sales tax isn’t just one simple rate; it’s a combination of state and local taxes. The TaxHero sales tax calculator provides a combined sales tax rate based on a full address lookup. How 2024 Sales taxes are calculated for zip code 37659. A swift and user-friendly 2024 sales tax tool catering to businesses and individuals in Tennessee, Enter the values below and click "Calculate". How 2022 Q1 Sales Tax are calculated in Tennessee. The state of Tennessee has a general sales tax rate of 7% which applies statewide. The current total local sales tax rate in Hixson, TN is 9. Cookeville sales tax details The minimum combined 2025 sales tax rate for Cookeville, Tennessee is 9. Perfect for businesses How 2024 Sales taxes are calculated in Nashville, Tennessee. The 37129, Murfreesboro, Tennessee, general sales tax rate is 9. In Cleveland the total sales tax rate, including county and city taxes, is consistently How 2024 Sales taxes are calculated in Memphis, Tennessee. A swift and user-friendly 2024 sales tax tool catering to businesses and individuals in 37862, Sevierville, Tennessee, United States. You can print a 9. The minimum combined 2025 sales tax rate for Sparta, Tennessee is 9. Download rate tables. Note: There can be variations within city and county lines. Schedule a call. 75% and must be a multiple of . 2025 Business Information Systems Discover our free online 2024 US sales tax calculator specifically for 37862, Sevierville residents. Blountville , TN 37617 Phone: 423-323-6428 Fax: 423-279-2725 Other Locations 423-279-2725 Other Locations Vehicle Sales Tax Calculator. 75% in certain The latest sales tax rate for Farragut, TN. In Columbia the total sales tax rate, including county and city taxes, is consistently Our calculator now gives you the option to select the Local Tax Base limitation and always apply this limitation to all the local sales and use taxes. Mcminnville ZIP codes 37110 37111 37357 37394 38550 38581. Get Nashville is located within Davidson County, Tennessee. The sales tax rate in Jackson is 9. Murfreesboro is located within Rutherford County and has a population of approximately 121,700, and contains the following seven ZIP codes: The sales tax rate in Franklin is 9. Calculation of the general sales taxes of 37055, Dickson, Tennessee for 2024. 25. The city also imposes an additional sales tax of 0. Connect with Avalara phone Single article tax – $1,600 x 1. Due to varying local sales tax rates, we strongly recommend our lookup and calculator tools on this page for the most accurate rates. You can simply select one rate or The sales tax rate in Wilson County, Tennessee is 9. PLUS 1. Calculate the state single article . Discover our free online 2024 US sales tax calculator specifically for 38024, Dyersburg residents. 2025 Business Our calculator now gives you the option to select the Local Tax Base limitation and always apply this limitation to all the local sales and use taxes. Local Calculation: excess over the Single Article base? Sales price minus 1600, enter on . Sparta ZIP codes 38559 38579 38583 38587 McMinnville, TN Sales Tax Rate. The results do not include special local taxes—such as admissions, entertainment, liquor, lodging, and restaurant taxes—that may also apply. The 37040, Clarksville, Tennessee, general sales tax rate is 9. Rates include state, county and city taxes. The state of Tennessee contains around 788 zip codes with the most populous one being 37013. 75% Williamson County sales tax. Sevierville , TN 37862 Phone: 865-453-5502 Fax: 865-774-3954 Other Locations 865-774-3954 Other Locations Vehicle Sales Tax Calculator. 33% with a range that spans from 9. . Follow @SaleTaxCom. com strives to have the most accurate tax percentages available but tax rates are subject Sales Tax Calculator; Electronic Insurance Verification System; License Plates; New to State; Boats; Dealer Info & EZ Tag; Name Change; Business Information; Estate & Wills; Marriage Licenses; Murfreesboro, TN 37128 Phone: (615) 898-7995 8AM - 4PM Monday-Thursday 8AM - 5PM Friday. com strives to have the most accurate tax percentages available but tax rates are subject Kingsport sales tax details The minimum combined 2025 sales tax rate for Kingsport, Tennessee is 9. Steps: Enter the Pre-Tax Car Price: The pre-tax price of the car is $30,000. The minimum combined 2025 sales tax rate for Knoxville, Tennessee is 9. Dec 24, 2024 · The TaxHero sales tax calculator provides a combined sales tax rate based on a full address lookup. Download rate tables The TaxHero sales tax calculator provides a combined sales tax rate based on a full address lookup. Johnson City is located within Washington County, Tennessee. Results are for reference and may need additional context for compliance. How 2024 Sales taxes are calculated in Clarksville, Tennessee. The sales tax rate in Memphis, Tennessee is 9. Then it determines the corresponding current sales tax rate by accessing AvaTax, our innovative, cloud-based sales tax calculation software. Local How 2024 Sales taxes are calculated in Cleveland, Tennessee. 75% 9% 9. 0%. Scroll down for a full list of locations. Zip. This rate includes any state, county, city, and local sales taxes. A sales tax table is a printable sheet that you can use as a reference to easily calculate the sales tax due on an item of any price - simply round to the nearest $0. 25% 9. Here's the formula from the Tennessee Car Tax Calculator: 7% State Tax on the sale price minus the trade-in. State. There is no applicable city tax or special tax. Connect with Avalara phone_number State sales tax paid on any vehicles purchased from a licensed dealer in any state is fully credited when applying for title. Sales price minus 1600 x 2. Connect with Avalara 877-224-3650. How 2024 Sales taxes are calculated in Murfreesboro, Tennessee. Also, check the sales tax rates in different states of the U. A swift and user-friendly 2024 sales tax tool catering to businesses and individuals in 37055, Dickson, Tennessee, United States. destination-based sourcing) or you can collect the state sales tax rate of 7% and just add 2. 20, and find the row in the sales tax Lebanon , TN 37088 Phone: 615-444-0314 Fax: 615-443-2615 Hours of Operation: Mon - Fri, 8 a. For more accurate rates, use the sales tax calculator. In Chattanooga the total sales tax rate, including county and city taxes, ranges from Sales Tax Calculator Motor Vehicle Disability Information Automobile Title Clarksville, TN 37040 Phone: 931-648-5711 Email: [email protected] Hours of Operation. Jefferson City ZIP codes 37725 37760 37820 37871 37890. The Jefferson City sales tax rate is 0. 5% 9. As far as sales tax goes, the zip code with the highest sales tax is 37601 and the zip code with the lowest sales tax is 37602. 75% Contract Tax on warranty and maintenance. The general sales tax rate in Memphis, Tennessee is determined by a combination of state, county, and city tax rates. 25% to 9. The 37620, Bristol, Tennessee, general sales tax rate is 9. 5%. How 2024 Sales taxes are calculated for zip code 38118. Our Tennessee Sales Tax Calculator is the perfect tool for businesses and individuals who want to calculate the sales tax on their transactions in the Volunteer State. The general sales tax rate in Nashville, Tennessee is determined by a combination of state, county, and city tax rates. The calculator will show you the total sales tax amount, as well as the county, city, and special district tax rates in the Calculate local and state sales tax for any location in Tennessee with this online tool. 2025 Business Information Systems The local tax rate may not be higher than 2. 2020 rates included for use while preparing your income tax deduction. Farragut ZIP codes How 2024 Sales taxes are calculated in Knoxville, Tennessee. The 38118, Memphis, Tennessee, general sales tax rate is 9. Welcome Our calculator now gives you the option to select the Local Tax Base limitation and always apply this limitation to all the local sales and use taxes. Lexington ZIP codes 38328 38345 38351 38368 38371 38388. Franklin is located within Williamson County and has a population of approximately 78,000, and contains the following five ZIP codes: 37064 , 37065 , Due to varying local sales tax rates, we strongly recommend our lookup and calculator tools on this page for the most accurate rates. A complete address ensures precision since ZIP codes may cross different tax jurisdictions. You can add a single product or service or add multiple items to a Sales Tax Ledger to calculate the total amount of Sales Tax due in Hamblen County, you can then email or print Donna A. 25%. 618%. Get The minimum combined 2024 sales tax rate for Dandridge, Tennessee is 9. In Knoxville the total sales tax rate, including county and city taxes, ranges from 7% The average cumulative sales tax rate in Hamilton County, Tennessee is 9. Hours of Operation: M-F, 8 a. How 2024 Sales taxes are calculated for zip code 37040. You can use our Tennessee Sales Tax Calculator to look up sales tax rates in Tennessee by address / zip code. Tennessee has state sales tax of 7%, and allows local governments to collect a local option sales tax of up to 2. Vehicle Sales Tax Calculator. Tennessee has a state sales tax rate of Check Tennessee sales tax for 2024 with the sales tax calculator. For a breakdown of rates in greater detail, please refer to our table below. Click here for a How 2024 Sales taxes are calculated in Dickson, Tennessee. This is the total of state, county, and city sales tax rates. Calculate tax at the local rate, Schedule B, Line 8. Your total deduction for state and local income, sales and property taxes is limited to a combined, total deduction of $10,000 ($5,000 if married filing separately). Knoxville ZIP codes When you enter a street address, the calculator’s rate lookup tool uses geolocation to pinpoint the exact tax jurisdiction. How 2024 Sales taxes are calculated for zip code 38372. For purchases in The minimum combined 2025 sales tax rate for Waverly, Tennessee is 9. Use TaxHero’s Tennessee Sales Tax Calculator to The sales tax rate in Greeneville, Tennessee is 9. 25% to all purchases, meaning Discover our free online 2024 US sales tax calculator specifically for 37221, Nashville residents. Hixson, TN Sales Tax Rate. The sales tax rate in Gallatin is 9. Sales tax rate lookup and sales tax item calculator For more accurate rates, use the sales tax calculator. To retrieve tax rate information, please enter as much of the address as you can. Nashville , TN 37210 Phone: 615-862-6050 Vehicle Sales Tax Calculator. Columbia ZIP codes 37174 38401 38402 38451 38461 38474 38482 38487. 75% sales tax table here. Chat with a specialist Services that are subject to sales tax in Tennessee include the installation and repair of tangible property, telecommunications, and lodging. Fax 615-214-9936. E-mail Reminder Form. The total sales tax rate in White House comprises the Tennessee tax and the sales tax for Sumner County. 75%, resulting in a combined maximum sales tax rate of 9. Schedule B, Line 4. 25% Sumner County sales tax. State sales tax is 7% of the purchase price, plus any additional fees charged by the dealership. Local sales and use taxes are filed and paid to the Department of Revenue in the same manner as the state sales and use taxes. Nashville sales tax details The minimum combined 2025 sales tax rate for Nashville, Tennessee is 9. In Nashville the total sales tax rate, including county and city taxes, ranges from 7% To determine your taxable amount, add together all fees on your bill of sale except Gap Insurance, Finance Charges, and Sales Tax. Sale-Tax. The sales tax rate in Murfreesboro, Tennessee is 9. Step-by-Step Example Calculation Scenario: You are buying a new car priced at $30,000 in California, where the state sales tax rate is 7. 75% in certain regions. Sales Tax Breakdown. Within Johnson City, there are around 6 zip codes with the most populous one being 37604. The local sales tax rate and use tax rate are the same rate. Suite 121 Murfreesboro, TN 37130 The minimum combined 2025 sales tax rate for Lexington, Tennessee is 9. Street. Lebanon is located within Wilson County and has a population of approximately 44,200, and contains the following three ZIP codes: 37087, 37088 and 37090 The Hamblen County Sales Tax Calculator allows you to calculate the cost of a product(s) or service(s) in Hamblen County, Tennessee inclusive or exclusive of Sales Tax. The general sales tax rate in Knoxville, Tennessee is determined by a combination of state, county, and city tax rates. General Sales Tax Rate. - 5 p. Check Tennessee Use this calculator to find the general state and local sales tax rate for any location in Minnesota. This tax procedure is only for boats transferred by individuals. 5% to 2. Jackson is located within Madison County and has a population of approximately 66,000, and contains the following six ZIP codes: 38301 , 38302 , 38303 , 38305 , 38308 and 38314 The sales tax rate in Covington, Tennessee is 9. Connect with Avalara The minimum combined 2025 sales tax rate for Jasper, Tennessee is 9. In the total sales tax rate, including county and city taxes, is consistently 0% throughout the city. The latest sales tax rates for cities in Tennessee (TN) state. For tax rates in other cities, see Tennessee sales taxes by city and county. Enter an item price to see how the sales tax is applied and explore AvaTax for automation. The 38372, Savannah, Tennessee, general sales tax rate is 9. The 38024, Dyersburg, Tennessee, general sales tax rate is 9. The total rate is Infinity% - -Infinity%, factoring in state, city, and county taxes. The general sales tax rate in Chattanooga, Tennessee is determined by a combination of state, county, and city tax rates. Generally, food is exempt from sales tax in Tennessee. 2025 Tennessee Sales Tax Table . 8:00am - 4:30pm search. 4 days ago · Due to varying local sales tax rates, we strongly recommend our lookup and calculator tools on this page for the most accurate rates. Tennessee has a state sales tax rate of The TaxHero sales tax calculator provides a combined sales tax rate based on a full address lookup. A swift and user-friendly 2024 sales tax tool catering to businesses and individuals in 38024, Dyersburg, Tennessee, United States. ; Vehicle Sales Tax Calculator. City. For more information, see Local Sales Tax Information. In addition to the state-level sales tax, cities and municipalities in Tennessee have the authority to levy their own sales tax rates. Warrantee/Service Contract Purchase Price. The general sales tax rate in Gallatin, Tennessee is determined by a combination of state, county, and city tax rates. Springfield ZIP codes 37010 37032 37049 37073 37141 37152 37172 37188. 250%. when the sale is made by their business. Simpson PO Box 46 Cleveland , TN 37364. 75% Amount of taxes Amount after taxes The sales tax rate in Portland, Tennessee is 9. The table below provides a breakdown of the sales tax rate by jurisdiction. PLUS 9. Jonesborough sales tax details The minimum combined 2025 sales tax rate for Jonesborough, Tennessee is 9. *Plus additional title and registration fees. 75% and is capped at $44. Smyrna sales tax details The minimum combined 2025 sales tax rate for Smyrna, Tennessee is 9. In Memphis the total sales tax rate, including county and city taxes, ranges from 7% The TaxHero sales tax calculator provides a combined sales tax rate based on a full address lookup. Smyrna, TN 37167 Phone The minimum combined 2025 sales tax rate for Springfield, Tennessee is 9. In Murfreesboro the total sales tax rate, including county and city taxes, is The latest sales tax rate for Arlington, TN. 75% Local Tax on the first $1600 of the purchase. Details. The 37917, Knoxville, Tennessee, general sales tax rate is 9. com strives to have the most accurate tax percentages available but tax rates are subject How 2024 Sales taxes are calculated in Gallatin, Tennessee. Instantly calculate total prices including sales tax for any US state. For informational purposes only, use the calculator below to A Tennessee Sales Tax Calculator takes the purchase price of an item and calculates the sales tax due based on the applicable sales tax rate. 2025 Business Information Systems The total sales tax rate in Sparta comprises the Tennessee tax and the sales tax for White County. 75% Warren County sales tax. Find the current sales tax rate for any address in Tennessee using the geolocation tool or the rate lookup table. Jasper ZIP codes 37340 37347 37374 37380 37396. 75% Rutherford County sales tax. These local rates can add up to 2. S. Car Purchase Price. The general sales tax rate in Clarksville, Tennessee is determined by a combination of state, county, and city tax rates. Sales Tax Calculator | Sales Tax Table. Enter the purchase price, zip code, or sales tax rate, and get the total tax amount instantly. Franklin sales tax details The minimum combined 2025 sales tax rate for Franklin, Tennessee is 9. e. The sales tax rate in Louisville, Tennessee is 9. The sales tax rate in Lebanon is 9. 25% Wilson County sales tax. How 2024 Sales taxes are calculated for zip code 37917. How 2024 Sales taxes are calculated for zip code 37064. How 2024 Sales taxes are calculated for zip code 37620. - 4:30 p. 2025 Business Information Systems. It can calculate the gross price based on the net price and the tax rate, or work the other way around as a reverse sales tax calculator. The sales tax calculator will calculate the cost of an item with and without tax. How 2024 Sales taxes are calculated in , Tennessee. Gallatin ZIP codes 37022 37031 37048 37066 37075 37077 37148 37186. The Blountville sales tax rate is 0%. The current total local sales tax rate in McMinnville, TN is 9. As far as sales tax goes, the zip code with the highest sales tax is 37211 and the zip code with the lowest sales tax is 37201. The December 2020 total local sales tax rate was also 9. This figure is the sum of the rates together on the state, county, city, and special levels. Gallatin is located within Sumner County and has a population of approximately 34,800, and contains the following one ZIP code: 37066 The minimum combined 2024 sales tax rate for Columbia, Tennessee is 9. 4. PLUS 2. 75, Schedule C, Line 2 Check Tennessee sales tax for 2024 with the sales tax calculator. Get The sales tax rate in Murfreesboro is 9. Dealers coordinate registration, etc. Trade-in Amount. US Sales Tax Rates | TN Rates | Sales Tax Calculator | Sales Tax Table. Sales price minus 1600, Schedule C, Line 1. This can be a helpful tool when budgeting for a purchase, as it allows you to see the total cost of an item, including the sales tax. m. In Gallatin the total sales tax rate, including county and city taxes, is consistently The sales tax rate in Sevierville, Tennessee is 9. Contact us today for a demo and learn how TaxHero can support your business. The one with the highest sales tax is 37010 and the one with the lowest sales tax is 37680. Sales tax data for Tennessee was collected from here. Discover our free online 2024 US sales tax calculator specifically for 37055, Dickson residents. How 2024 Sales taxes are calculated for zip code 38024. The general sales tax rate in Dickson, Tennessee is determined by a combination of state, county, and city tax rates. In Dickson the total sales tax rate, including county and city taxes, is consistently sales (line 1) and state sales tax (line 8) 2. In Clarksville the total sales tax rate, including county and city taxes, ranges from You can either collect the sales tax rate at the buyer’s ship-to address for all orders shipped to Tennessee (i. The general sales tax rate in Cleveland, Tennessee is determined by a combination of state, county, and city tax rates. Tennessee sales tax rates vary depending on which county and city you’re in. Connect with Avalara phone_number. The sale of a used factory-manufactured home is exempt from the sales tax if the taxpayer shows that someone paid Tennessee sales tax on it in a prior transaction. Within Nashville, there are around 39 zip codes with the most populous one being 37211. The 37659, Jonesborough, Tennessee, general sales tax rate is 9. A swift and user-friendly 2024 sales tax tool catering to businesses and individuals in 37221, Nashville, Tennessee, United States. Murfreesboro 319 N Maple St. How 2024 Sales taxes are calculated for zip code 37129. Clinton , TN 37716 Phone: 865-457-6226 Fax: 865-463-6892 Hours of Operation: M-F, 8 a. 5% 8. 75%. Chat with a specialist The minimum combined 2025 sales tax rate for Dickson, Tennessee is 9. Our calculator features up-to-date tax rates and lets you include local taxes for precise calculations. This level of accuracy is important when determining sales tax rates. The total sales tax rate in Kingsport comprises the Tennessee state tax and the sales tax for Sullivan County. Free calculator to find the sales tax amount/rate, before tax price, and after-tax price. The Kingsport sales tax rate is 0. The sales tax rate in Greene County, Tennessee is 9. 00. Our calculator now gives you the option to select the Local Tax Base limitation and always apply this limitation to all the local sales and use taxes. Sales tax will be calculated on this amount. Sales Tax Calculator. Warrantee/Service Contract Purchase Vehicle Sales Tax Calculator. The 37087, Lebanon, Tennessee, general sales tax rate is 9. 75% Madison County sales tax. How 2024 Sales taxes are calculated for zip code 38555. 375% = $22 (½ state tax on a single article, even on double and triple wide homes) TOTAL TAX = $2,858. The general sales tax rate in Murfreesboro, Tennessee is determined by a combination of state, county, and city tax rates. Murfreesboro sales tax details The minimum combined 2025 sales tax rate for Murfreesboro, Tennessee is 9. State Tax: Local Tax: Warrantee/Service Contract Tax: Other Tax: Total: This online sales tax calculator solves multiple problems around the tax imposed on the sale of goods and services. All local jurisdictions in Tennessee have a local sales and use tax rate. County Clerk. 25%, and consists of 7% Tennessee state sales tax and 2. The state general sales tax rate of Tennessee is 7%. 50%. The Tennessee sales tax rate is currently 7. The sales tax system in the United States is somewhat complicated as the rate is different depending on the state and the Loudon , TN 37774 Phone: 865-458-3314 Fax: 865-458-9891 Other Locations Fax: 865-458-9891 Other Locations Vehicle Sales Tax Calculator. 750%. Lavergne sales tax details The minimum combined 2025 sales tax rate for Lavergne, Tennessee is 9. There are a total of 310 local tax jurisdictions across the state, collecting an average local tax of 2. Tennessee Sales Tax Jurisdictional and Tax Rate Database. The general sales tax rate in Columbia, Tennessee is determined by a combination of state, county, and city tax rates. The Sales Tax Deduction Calculator helps you figure the amount of state and local general sales tax you can claim when you itemize deductions on Schedule A (Forms 1040 or 1040-SR). State Tax: Local Tax: Warrantee/Service Contract Tax: Other Tax: Total: Back. Dickson ZIP codes 37029 37036 37051 37055 37056 37165 37181 37187. 75% sales tax rate in Mcminnville consists of 7% Tennessee state sales tax and 2. If you have any further questions, please email [email protected]. com strives to have the most accurate tax percentages available but tax rates are subject to The 9. Smyrna, TN 37167 Phone As far as cities, towns, and locations go, the place with the highest sales tax is Adams and the place with the lowest sales tax is Laurel Bloomery. Discover our free online 2024 US sales tax calculator specifically for Tennessee residents. Dandridge ZIP codes 37725 37760 37820 37871 37890. 75%, and consists of 7% Tennessee state sales tax and 2. How 2024 Sales Tax are calculated in Tennessee. 3. Smyrna 205 I St. The state of Tennessee has a general sales tax rate of 0% which applies statewide. com strives to have the most accurate tax The minimum combined 2025 sales tax rate for Farragut, Tennessee is 9. Select the State: How 2024 Sales taxes are calculated in Columbia, Tennessee. The minimum combined 2025 sales tax rate for Gallatin, Tennessee is 9. How 2024 Sales taxes are calculated in Chattanooga, Tennessee. The sales tax rate in Winchester, Tennessee is 9. Tennessee sales tax calculator is used to calculate the sales tax to buy things in Tennessee. The minimum combined 2025 sales tax rate for Mcminnville, Tennessee is 9. Hixson is in the following zip codes: 37343. The state sales tax rate in Tennessee is 7%. Mon - Fri. Waverly ZIP codes 37078 37101 37134 37185 Blountville sales tax details The minimum combined 2025 sales tax rate for Blountville, Tennessee is 9. 75% Single Article Tax from the second $1600 up to $3200. The 37064, Franklin, Tennessee, general sales tax rate is 9. 2025 Business The SalesTaxHandbook Sales Tax Calculator is a free tool that will let you look up sales tax rates, and calculate the sales tax owed on a taxable purchase, for anywhere in the United States. com strives to have the most accurate tax Sales Tax Calculator; Electronic Insurance Verification System; License Plates; New to State; Boats; Dealer Info & EZ Tag; Name Change; Business Information; Estate & Wills; Marriage Licenses; Murfreesboro, TN 37130 Phone: (615) 898-7800 Fax: (615) 898-7830 8AM - 4PM Monday-Thursday 8AM - 5PM Friday. The latest sales tax rate for Dickson, TN. To figure out the total sales tax for your calculation, you’ll need to add up the rates for the state, county, and city (if applicable) where your transaction occurs. Then subtract any trade-in credit from this total. The 38555, Crossville, Tennessee, general sales tax rate is 9. use the sales tax calculator. These figures are the sum of the rates together on the state, county, city, and special levels.